Medical Dermatology
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Medical Dermatology
Vitiligo is characterized by the loss of skin pigment, leading to white patches on the skin. It occurs when melanocytes, the cells responsible for skin color, are destroyed. Treatments aim to restore color and include topical steroids, light therapy, and, in some cases, skin grafting.
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. This results in whiteheads, blackheads, pimples, and sometimes cysts or nodules. Treatment includes topical or oral medications, laser therapy, and lifestyle adjustments to…
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that accelerates the growth cycle of skin cells, leading to thick, red, scaly patches. It can affect any part of the body and is often accompanied by itching or soreness. Treatments range from topical therapies and phototherapy to systemic medications.
Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that leads to redness, itching, and dry, scaly patches. It results from a combination of genetic and environmental factors that compromise the skin barrier. Treatments focus on reducing inflammation and restoring moisture using…
Rosacea is a chronic skin disorder that causes facial redness, visible blood vessels, and, in some cases, acne-like bumps. It is triggered by factors such as sun exposure, spicy foods, and stress. Treatments aim to control symptoms and include topical and oral medications, laser therapy…
Melasma is a pigmentation disorder that leads to brown or grayish patches on sun-exposed areas, especially the face. It is influenced by hormonal changes, sun exposure, and genetics. Treatments focus on reducing pigmentation and include topical lightening agents, chemical peels, and…